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The Division

Animal Genetics Division
© INRA
The Animal Genetics Division has two misions : to improve our understanding of the genetic determinism of traits in domestic animals and more generally to enlarge our knowledge in integrative biology and to develop methods and tools for the genetic improvement and conservation of farm animal populations.

The Animal Genetics Division project is developed in the outline of its Strategic Research Agenda. This document summarises its direction and goals of research and serves as a contract between the direction of INRA and the Division.

 

Three main stakes have been identified for the future :

Scientific –  the first mainly concerns the very rapid development of knowledge of genomes. We must master genomics tools but also their integration with phenotypic data in order to decrypt the determinism of genetic variability of traits.

Economic – the second concerns the durability and competitiveness of production in a new context on regional and environmental management and animal welfare. Within such a competitive context, INRA must be at the cutting edge of scientific progress in its fields of interest, in particular in the molecular characterisation of genetic variability and its use in population management.

 Social – the third must be more decisive. We must improve our means of communication in order to compensate for an increasing distance between society and the animal production world. 

The Division’s research activities are organised into three key focus areas that unify a scientific community working together towards a same goal :  

• The analysis of the structure and functioning of animal genomes, 

The analysis of genetic variability of phenotypic traits, depending largely on our experimental methods and national zootechnical databases, 

The development of population management methods, that is the characterisation and management of genetic diversity and genetic improvement of populations.

The Division’s research contributes to the institute’s key focus areas, in particular the diversity and competitiveness of products (C), genomics (D), and system adaptation (E). The Division’s activities in environmental management (A) via diversity conservation will be increased as well as in human nutrition (B) via the nutritional and sanitary quality of products.

The Division is in charge of the national animal breeding database and of the genetic evaluation of animals in France within the framework of specific missions assigned by the Ministry of Agriculture.


The Division publishes the international peer-review research journal Genetics Selection Evolution.

See also

Division Leaflet (pdf)

Writing: WBW
Creation date: 10 January 2007
Update: 20 May 2009